Dị ka data sitere na Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC), etinyere anyanwụ ọhụrụ na United States n'ime ọnwa asatọ mbụ nke 2023 karịa ike ọ bụla ọzọ - mmanụ ọkụ ma ọ bụ mmeghari ohuru.
N'ọnwa ọhụrụ ya"Mmelite akụrụngwa akụrụngwa"akụkọ (site na data ruo n'August 31, 2023), FERC dekọrọ na anyanwụ nyere 8,980MW nke ikike imepụta ụlọ ọhụrụ - ma ọ bụ 40.5% nke mkpokọta. Mgbakwunye ike anyanwụ n'ime ụzọ abụọ n'ụzọ atọ nke afọ a karịrị otu ụzọ n'ụzọ atọ (35.9%) karịa otu oge ahụ n'afọ gara aga.
N'otu oge ahụ ọnwa asatọ, ikuku nyere 2,761 MW (12.5%) ọzọ, ike mmiri ruru 224 MW, geothermal gbakwunyere 44 MW na biomass gbakwunyere 30 MW, na-ebute mkpokọta nke isi mmalite ume ọhụrụ na 54.3% nke mbipụta ọhụrụ. Gas sitere n'okike gbakwunyere 8,949 MW, nuklia ọhụrụ agbakwunyere 1,100MW, mmanụ agbakwunyere 32MW na ikpo ọkụ agbakwunyere 31MW. Nke a bụ dịka nyocha nke data FERC sitere na Mgbasa Ozi ỤBỌCHỊ SUN.
Uto siri ike nke anyanwụ yiri ka ọ ga-aga n'ihu. FERC na-akọ na mgbakwunye "nwere ike dị elu" nke anyanwụ n'etiti Septemba 2023 na Ọgọst 2026 ngụkọta 83,878-MW - ego ihe fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ ugboro anọ gbakwunyere net "oke puru omume" maka ikuku (21,453 MW) na karịa 20- ugboro karịa Ndị a tụrụ anya maka ikuku gas (4,037MW).
Na ọnụọgụgụ maka anyanwụ nwere ike bụrụ nke na-echekwa. FERC na-akọkwa na enwere ike ịnwe ihe ruru 214,160 MW nke mgbakwunye anyanwụ ọhụrụ na pipeline afọ atọ.
Ọ bụrụ na mgbakwunye “nwere ike dị elu” ga-emezu, ka ọ na-erule ngwụsị oge ọkọchị 2026, anyanwụ kwesịrị ịkọ ihe karịrị otu ụzọ n'ụzọ asatọ (12.9%) nke ikike nrụpụta mba arụnyere. Nke ahụ ga-abụ karịa ikuku (12.4%) ma ọ bụ ike mmiri (7.5%). Ike nrụpụta nke anyanwụ arụnyere n'ọnwa Ọgọstụ 2026 ga-akakwa mmanụ (2.6%) na ike nuklia (7.5%), mana ọ ga-ada obere kol (13.8%). Gas sitere n'okike ka ga-enwe oke kachasị nke ikike imepụta ihe (41.7%), mana ngwakọta nke isi mmalite niile ga-emeghari ga-agbakọta 34.2% wee nọrọ n'ụzọ iji belata ụzọ ikuku ikuku.
"Enweghị nkwụsịtụ, ike anyanwụ kwa ọnwa na-abawanye òkè ya nke ike imepụta ọkụ eletrik nke US," ka onye isi ọrụ mgbasa ozi SUN DAY Ken Bossong kwuru. "Ugbu a, afọ 50 ka mmalite nke mmachi mmanụ Arab 1973, anyanwụ etoola site n'ihe fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ ihe ọ bụla ruo akụkụ bụ isi nke ngwakọta ike mba ahụ."
Akụkọ sitere na SUN DAY
Oge nzipu: Ọktoba 24-2023